Best Practices for Advancing Health Equity Across Communities

Health equity isn’t just a buzzword – it’s about making sure everyone has a fair shot at being healthy, no matter who they are or where they come from.
But let’s be real – we’re nowhere close to that ideal right now.
Some neighborhoods have a 15-year life expectancy gap compared to others just a few miles away. Certain racial groups face dramatically higher rates of chronic disease. And if you’re poor in America? Good luck accessing quality healthcare.
So how do we actually move toward health equity instead of just talking about it? I’ve dug through the research and compiled the most effective strategies that actually work.
How to Actually Achieve Health Equity (Not Just Talk About It)
Here’s the thing about health equity – it’s not about treating everyone the same. It’s about recognizing that different groups face different barriers and need different resources to achieve the same health outcomes.
Think of it like this: If three people of different heights want to see over a fence, giving them all the same size box to stand on isn’t fair. Equity means giving each person what they specifically need to see over that fence.
Key Strategies That Actually Work

1. Build Equity Into Your Organization
You can’t promote health equity externally if your organization is a mess internally. Start with:
DEI Practices That Go Beyond Lip Service: Having “diversity” as a value on your website means nothing if your leadership team is homogenous. Research shows diverse teams deliver better health outcomes.
Health Equity Action Teams: Form dedicated teams with real power and resources (not just extra work for already overloaded staff). Louisiana’s Health Equity Action Teams have shown this approach works.
2. Learn How to Communicate Without Alienating People
The way we talk about health equity matters tremendously:
Drop the Jargon: Nobody outside your academic bubble knows what “social determinants of health” means. Say what you actually mean.
Meet People Where They Are: Materials should be accessible in multiple languages and at appropriate reading levels. And no, Google Translate isn’t good enough.
3. Let Communities Lead (For Real)
Want to know what a community needs? Ask them! Then actually listen.
Community Involvement Isn’t Optional: If you’re planning interventions without meaningful community participation, you’re part of the problem. Community-based participatory research consistently delivers better results.
Share Power: This means giving community members decision-making authority and compensating them fairly for their time and expertise.
4. Accept That You’ll Make Mistakes
The road to health equity is paved with good intentions and embarrassing missteps.
Adaptive Planning: Be ready to pivot when your brilliant idea crashes and burns. Regular feedback loops with communities help catch problems early.
Ongoing Education: The learning never stops. What was considered best practice five years ago might be considered harmful today.
5. Take Care of Yourself and Your Team
Health equity work is a marathon, not a sprint. Burnout is real.
Professional Development: Give people room to grow and learn. Nobody wants to be stuck in the same role forever.
Self-Care Isn’t Selfish: You can’t pour from an empty cup. Organizations need concrete policies that support wellbeing, not just inspirational quotes in the break room.
Balancing Power Is The Secret Sauce

Let’s get real – health inequities exist because of power imbalances. Addressing them means recognizing and redistributing power:
Shared Decision Making: Form advisory boards with actual authority where community members have equal voting rights to professionals.
Financial Transparency: Who decides how money is spent? If it’s not inclusive of the communities being served, you’re reinforcing inequity.
Address The Big Systemic Issues
Band-aids won’t fix bullet holes. Health inequities are rooted in systems of oppression that require major structural changes:
Housing, Transportation, Income Support: These factors impact health more than healthcare does. The evidence is crystal clear – investing in social determinants pays off.
Anti-Discrimination Policies: Racism, sexism, homophobia, and other forms of discrimination directly harm health. Name them and fight them explicitly.
Use Implementation Science (But Make It Accessible)

Implementation science helps bridge the gap between what we know works and what actually happens in practice:
Health Equity Implementation Framework: This provides a roadmap for identifying and addressing equity barriers across different contexts.
Measure What Matters: If your metrics don’t capture equity impacts, you’re flying blind. Break data down by race, gender, income, and other relevant factors.
Create Community-Driven Action Plans

The most effective health equity initiatives are developed with communities, not for them:
Local Ownership: When communities feel ownership over health initiatives, participation and effectiveness skyrocket.
Multi-Sector Collaboration: Health equity requires healthcare, education, housing, transportation, and other sectors working together.
So there you have it – a roadmap for moving beyond health equity talk to actual action. The strategies above aren’t easy, but they’re proven to work.
The question isn’t whether we know how to achieve health equity. We do. The real question is whether we have the courage and commitment to do what it takes.
And one thing’s for sure – PowerPoint presentations about health equity won’t save lives. Only concrete action will.